主题：【原创】经济学读书心得 -- 科大胡不归

Malaysia regards the Five Power Defence Arrangements (FPDA), which comprises of Singapore, United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand, as an avenue for external assistance. The FPDA is the only formal defence arrangement which Malaysia has with extra-regional powers. At the time of its inception, Malaysia realised that self-reliance could only be achieved over a period of time. The FPDA thus became the mechanism through which it could develop its defence capabilities with the assistance of traditional allies. The loose consultative mechanism of the FPDA gave Malaysia some measure of external support and assurance of security. In this regard, Malaysia firmly remains committed to the continued relevance of the FPDA. Nevertheless, in view of the present strategic scenario and the enhanced capabilities of the Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF), the role of the FPDA has been streamlined to meet the current needs.