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家园 【原创】红脖们的美国梦

川普的上台有很深刻的社会原因。其中之一是美国中西部大量中产阶级白人的支持。这部分人大多被两海岸和大城市的小资们称为“红脖”。那么红脖们为啥支持川普?红脖们的美国梦又是什么呢?下面是朋友转来的一段美国公众广播网的对话。

美国公众广播网一贯标榜自己中立(其实在极右翼眼中是属于自由派的)。所以川普上台后,美国公众广播网一边播出反对川普的评论,一边又请来不那么极端的美国右派来做节目。下面这个片段是美国纽约公共广播电台(WNYC)在2017年2月1日播出的 “Indivisible”节目中的一个听众来电。主持人Charlie Sykes 以前是美国威斯康星州的保守电台节目主持人。

节目地址:http://www.wnyc.org/story/week-are-we-losing-our-country-donald-trump-indivisible-podcast/ (五十分钟左右开始)

这档节目的小标题叫做 Week 2 of Indivisible - Are We Losing Our Country?(我们是否正在失去我们的国家?)

Host: Charlie Sykes

Host: Michael from Raleigh North Carolina. You're on the air, good evening.

Mike: Hey, good evening, man how are you!

Host: How are you Michael?

Mike: Doing great! I do in one way believe we are loosing America that I kinda grew up with. The way I see it is that. I am, I'd like to call myself one of the last dying breed being a ... a younger generation but brought up on grim values and know hard work will get you to the place you want to be...

Host: How old are you Michael?

Mike: You know, yeah raising a family

Host: Michael, how old are you? How old are you?

Mike: What's that? I am 27.

Host: Okay okay you're younger.

Mike: Yeah I am young; like I said I am still raising a family and then doing 70-hour work week trying to make an honest check and I feel like you kinda lose ah... You know where my father was a blue collar worker but still making...eh... you know quick-put-together 6 figure check and not really having any kind of higher education. I don't see that light beam possible anymore really where you have to go to school and being that but it's very much a lifetime in there and get a doctor that something to be able to meet... you know ... make a 6 figure paycheck or you're working for it a couple of bucks over the minimum wage and just getting by ... you know ... pretty much scrip ...

Host: So your your father in body for you the American dream and you're following in his footsteps with the same with the same values and you're not sure that you live in that same that same environment.

Mike: Yeah are you know and of course...I... I... I feel like in there in a way I am long gone beyond happy. I... I... love my... my son. I love my family but on the same note I feel like you know ways I.. I'm letting them down because I can kinda here just financially wise given everything that I was given. And ... and everything I was given was just out of pure hard work... wasn't ... you know ... for a fact that he can make a great paycheck through by showing up to work, yet work that... work his butt off often. And I realize that. And I learned from that if you do the same then... that's just ... you know whichever way I turn you know you're going to get by on a mediocre job and working twice as hard as you know something I couldn't pay great just not having the ability to get that higher education to get into those kind of position.

Host: You know you know Michael, I... I... think one of the things we learned in this campaign was the guys like you had become invisible for a while. And we don't we don't we go to the cycles of history and we ignore certain people... you know... for years we we ignored African Americans away or we ignore other minorities or we ignored women. We got to a point where I think there was this huge middle class ... working class, who have you know had the same values as their parents and somehow they were on nobody's radar screen. You know the Democrats were talking about other ... other things whatever you ... I don't want to get into you know ... a policy ... thing. Republicans you know had ... had their ... their own we know if we just cut taxes for the rich ... you know ... somehow that that's gonna play out. And I do think that you cannot understand this campaign without understanding get millions of people like you Michael who said "Hey what what about us?!" And .. It .. it's I think it's a big mistake to simply try to write you off as supporters of white supremacy because you want to have some of those values and some of those opportunities back.

Mike: Absolutely, 100% ! I can take my my skills and and try to open up my ... my own trade business, but ... you know ... and that's that being only 27 I try to put time doing handyman services and things like that, but ... you know ... unless you get client, unless you get ... you know... a lot of money to invest into the promoting yourself there's really ... really nowhere to go... then you have to work for somebody. And that somebody can hold the check over your head and until your next meal. You know ... you know ... next I will be 60 and then try to pay for bills this could be crazy.

Host: Yeah, I think part of this is that that sort of sense that I... I... a lot of Americans, I think... I'm kind of feel that they've kind of lost that control and they loss the power over their lives. Let's go back to the mid day the Midwest at Minneapolis up.

译文 (注意粗体的部分):

主持人: 来自北卡罗来纳州莱利市的迈克,晚上好,你现在直播中。

迈克: 嗨,晚上好,老兄你好吗?

主持人:你好迈克。

迈克: 过得不错!我确信我们在某种程度上的确正在失去那个哺育我成长的美国。我的看法是,我想,我觉得应该称我自己为正在灭绝的一批人中的一员。。。我虽然是年轻一代,但从小受到高尚价值观的教育,知道努力工作会让你得到应有的地位。。。

主持人:迈克你多大?

迈克:你知道,对,我在养家糊口。

主持人:迈克,你多大?多大?

迈克:你说啥?我 27 了。

主持人:好,你的确年轻。

迈克:对,我年纪不大;我前面说了,为了养家糊口,我一周必须工作70小时才能挣到(足够的)正当收入。我觉得我的人生有点失败。。。呃。。。你知道。。。我的父亲虽然是个蓝领工人,但他。。。呃。。。你知道。。。虽然他没有受过任何高等教育,他仍然能轻松得挣到6位数的工资。对我来说,我实在看不到任何这种前景,除非我去上一辈子的学,拿个博士学位啥的,然后才有可能拿到6位数的工资。否则你就只能拿比最低工资高几块钱和。。。你知道。。。要么是救济。

主持人:所以你父亲对你来说是美国梦的具体表现。而你秉持和他同样的理念,追随他的脚步,但你却不知道你是否还生活在同样的环境里。

迈克:是啊,你知道的,当然。。。我。。。我。。。我觉得在某种程度上我超幸福。我。。。我。。。爱我的。。。我的儿子。我爱我的家庭。但是基于同样的理由我觉得。。。你知道的。。。我。。。我辜负了他们的希望,因为我无法在经济上向他们提供我小时候得到的一切。而且,我小时候得到的一切都是努力工作的结果。。。而不是。。。你知道的。。。事实上他(父亲)只要去上班就能赚大钱,当然。。。工作经常会很忙。我完全理解他。我从中学到,只要你做同样的努力,你就能。。。那只是。。。你知道的。。。现在不管怎么努力。。。你知道的。。。你都只能找到一份烂工作,而且还得付出双倍的努力。。。你知道的。。。得不到足够的报酬,没有足够的能力来支付高等教育,来得到那些高薪职位。

主持人:迈克,你要知道,要知道,我。。。我觉得从这次竞选中我们学到的一课就是像你这样的人(的要求)被无视了很久。而我们不应该,不应该重复无视特定人群的历史循环。。。你要知道。。。我们无视黑人要求很多年,无视其他少数族群很多年,无视女性很多年。我认为我们现在到了这么一个程度,中产阶级中的一大部分人,工人阶级,那些和他们的父母有同样的三观的人,他们没有进入任何人的视野。你要知道,民主党只关心其他东西(指同性恋,堕胎等等)。。。我不想和你多谈这些政策。。。而共和党,你要知道。。。有他们自己的缺点。。。例如只关心对富人减税。我深深相信如果不能理解为啥数以百万像迈克你这样的人民的呐喊“谁来关心我?!”,那么就无法理解这次竞选(的结果)。而且。。。我认为,只因为你希望这些理念和工作机会回归就把你这样的(川普)支持者简单得贴上“白人至上主义者”的标签是一个极大的错误。

迈克:100% 完全同意! 我可以学习技能开办我自己的生意。但是。。。你知道的。。。我只有27岁,我必须把时间用在打零工赚钱上等等。而且。。。你知道的。。。除非你能找到客户。。。你知道的。。。除非你能得到很多投资。。。否则你走投无路。。。只能为他人工作。而他人只给你够吃下顿饭的钱。你知道。。。你知道。。。这样下去我到60岁还这么过日子就太恐怖了。

主持人:唉,我觉得这里一部分的原因是。。。我。。。我。。。很多美国人,我认为。。。我有点觉得他们无法控制(自己),对他们自己的人生失去了掌握。下面让我们转回到中西部的明尼阿波利斯市。

上面的粗体部分大致就是这位北卡红脖的美国梦。

通宝推:金口玉言,梓童,盲人摸象,年青是福,脑袋,孟词宗,
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